(Step-by-Step Instructions for Seniors)
🛡 What Is a Virus?
A virus is harmful software that can:
- Slow down your computer
- Steal personal information
- Display unwanted pop-ups
- Damage files
The good news:
Windows 11 includes built-in protection.
You usually do not need to buy extra antivirus software.
🟦 Windows Security (Built-In Protection)
Windows 11 comes with Windows Security (also called Microsoft Defender).
It runs quietly in the background.
It protects your computer automatically.
🟦 How to Check Your Virus Protection
Step 1
Click Start.
Step 2
Type Windows Security.
Click it.
Step 3
Click Virus & threat protection.
You will see:
- Protection status
- Last scan time
- Any current threats
If it says “No current threats,” you are protected.
🟦 How to Run a Quick Scan
If you want to check manually:
Step 1
Open Windows Security.
Step 2
Click Virus & threat protection.
Step 3
Click Quick scan.
Wait for it to finish.
This may take a few minutes.
🟦 When Should You Run a Scan?
Run a scan if:
- You clicked something suspicious
- You see unusual pop-ups
- Your computer feels unusually slow
Otherwise, automatic scans usually handle things.
⚠ Important Safety Tips
Never:
- Download antivirus from pop-up warnings
- Call phone numbers from virus alerts
- Pay for “emergency virus removal” from strangers
If a pop-up says your computer is infected and gives a phone number — it is a scam.
Close the browser.
Restart your computer.
🔄 Keep Windows Updated
Updates improve virus protection.
Make sure Windows Updates are turned on.
💡 Confidence Tip for Seniors
Your computer already has protection built in.
You do not need multiple antivirus programs.
Too many can slow your computer down.
Keep it simple.
Trust Windows Security.
